Thursday, May 22, 2008

Glossary of Terms

If there are definitions you would like to see added, feel free to comment below.

  • ATSC: The defined protocol for over-the-air digital broadcasts, including HDTV
  • Component Video: Analog video connection similar to RCA jack. Rather than a single cable, the video is separated into 3 different inputs. Supports up to HD resolutions up to 1080.
  • Composite Video: Analog video connection (also known as a RCA plug in layman's terms). SDTV only, relatively low video quality compared to modern signals.
  • DLP Display: Digital Light Processing TV. One of the 3 most common types of HDTVs. A type of projection TV. Also becoming more common in commercial movie theaters as a digital video solution.
  • H.264: Highly efficient video compression standard also known as MPEG4-AVC. Comparable to VC1, but less proprietary.
  • HDMI: Digital Audio/Video cable. Standard is still evolving, but capable of latest audio and video standards. Supports the DHCP (copy protection) necessary to use
  • HDTV: High Definition TV. Video resolutions of 1280x720 and higher, the 2 standard resolutions are 1280x720 and 1920x1080
  • Interlaced:
  • LCD: Liquid Crystal Display. LCD TVs are one of the 3 most common types of HDTVs.
  • MPEG2: Common audio/video compression standard. Most commonly used in DVD and satellite broadcast standards.
  • MPEG4: Common compression standard having multiple definitions. Becoming very popular among Blu-Ray discs, HD camcorders and HD sources.
  • NTSC: North American analog television standard. Standard definition resolutions only.
  • Plasma Display: Another of the 3 most common types of HDTVs.
  • Progressive Scan:
  • SDTV: Standard Definition TV. Video resolutions of 720x480 and below.
  • VC1: Another highly efficient video compression standard developed by Microsoft. Comparable to H.264, but not as supported outside of the PC/HD media world.

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